radyografi

Radyografi is a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses X-rays to visualize the internal structures of the body. It is a fundamental tool in diagnostic medicine, providing detailed images of bones, organs, and soft tissues. The process involves directing a beam of X-rays through the part of the body being examined. Different tissues absorb X-rays to varying degrees, with denser materials like bone absorbing more and appearing whiter on the resulting image, while less dense tissues allow more X-rays to pass through, appearing in shades of gray or black.

The X-ray beam passes through the patient and strikes a detector, which can be a photographic film or a digital sensor. This detector records the pattern of X-ray absorption, creating a two-dimensional image. Radiography is commonly used to diagnose fractures, detect infections, identify foreign objects, and assess the health of organs such as the lungs and heart. While the amount of radiation used in diagnostic radiography is generally low, medical professionals take precautions to minimize patient exposure and ensure the benefits of the imaging outweigh any potential risks. The interpretation of radiographic images is performed by trained radiologists.