quashes

Quash is a verb meaning to suppress, reject, or void something. The third-person singular present form quashes is used in sentences such as The court quashes the indictment. The term is common in legal language, but it also appears in general use to denote putting an end to something or calming a disturbance. In formal contexts, quash often conveys a decisive nullification or suppression.

In legal practice, to quash means to annul or invalidate a legal proceeding, order, or verdict. A motion to quash asks a court to declare a process defective or improper and therefore void. Objects commonly quashed include indictments, warrants, subpoenas, and judgments. A judgment or order that is quashed is typically nullified without addressing the merits of the underlying case, sometimes directing dismissal or remand for further action.

Outside courtrooms, quash conveys rapid suppression or quieting of opposition or disorder. Authorities may quash a protest or rebellion, and officials may quash rumors or a spreading misinformation. This broader sense emphasizes swift, authoritative action to remove or reduce disturbance rather than to decide a dispute on its merits.

Etymology and usage notes: The word originates in early modern English and developed a strong legal sense within common-law systems. It remains a formal term and is preferred in written, official, or ceremonial contexts. Quash is transitive and requires a direct object, with the passive form The indictment was quashed also common in legal prose.