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päätöksellä

Päätöksellä is the adessive singular form of the Finnish noun päätös, meaning a decision. In Finnish, the form is used to express means, basis, or authority for an action, especially in formal, administrative, and legal language. It can indicate that something is done by virtue of a decision or through a decision, rather than through personal discretion or direct order.

In practice, päätöksellä often appears with an agent in the genitive, such as hallituksen päätöksellä (by the

Päätöksellä is distinct from the expression päätöksen mukaan, which means according to the content or instructions

Etymologically, päätöksellä is formed from päätös (decision) with the instrumental/adessive suffix -llä, following standard Finnish inflection.

See also: päätös, hallinto, oikeus.

board’s
decision)
or
kunnan
päätöksellä
(by
the
municipality’s
decision).
It
may
also
convey
that
an
act
is
carried
out
on
the
basis
of
a
specific
decision.
The
phrase
is
common
in
official
texts,
regulatory
documents,
and
organizational
communications
where
decisions
shape
subsequent
actions.
of
the
decision.
While
päätöksen
mukaan
links
actions
to
the
decision’s
provisions,
päätöksellä
emphasizes
the
authority
or
instrument
that
brings
about
the
action.
The
usage
helps
clarify
that
an
outcome
is
grounded
in
or
executed
by
a
formal
decision
rather
than
by
informal
agreement.