päikesefarm

A päikesefarm, or solar farm, is a large-scale installation designed to generate electricity from sunlight. It comprises a significant number of solar panels, typically photovoltaic (PV) panels, arranged over a considerable area of land. These panels convert solar radiation directly into direct current (DC) electricity. The DC electricity is then converted into alternating current (AC) electricity by inverters, making it compatible with the electricity grid.

The primary purpose of a päikesefarm is to contribute renewable energy to the national or regional power supply. By harnessing solar energy, these farms help reduce reliance on fossil fuels, thereby decreasing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating climate change. They can be privately owned or developed by utility companies.

The location of a päikesefarm is crucial, with sunny regions being ideal. They require open land with minimal shading. Maintenance involves cleaning the panels to ensure optimal efficiency and regular checks of the electrical components. While the initial investment for constructing a solar farm can be substantial, the operational costs are relatively low, and the long-term benefits include a stable and clean energy source. The electricity generated is fed into the grid, supplying power to homes and businesses.