putkolkje

A putkolkje is a traditional Dutch musical instrument classified as a type of jaw harp, also known as a mouth harp. It is a small, hand-held instrument that produces sound through a vibrating metal or wooden tongue or lamella when played by pressing it against the mouth or teeth and plucking or manipulating it with the fingers.

The putkolkje is notable for its simple construction and distinctive sound, which is characterized by a twangy, resonant tone. It is often crafted from metal or wood, with the size typically ranging from a few centimeters to a dozen centimeters in length. Its design allows for relatively easy playability, making it a popular instrument for folk music and traditional performances in the Netherlands.

Historically, the putkolkje has been used in rural communities and during folk festivals, serving as both a musical accompaniment and a means of entertainment. Despite its relatively obscure status compared to other folk instruments, it has experienced renewed interest among enthusiasts of traditional Dutch music and folk instrument collectors.

Playing the putkolkje involves placing the instrument against the mouth or teeth, then manipulating the lamella to produce vibrations. The pitch and tone can be altered by changing the shape of the mouth or through finger techniques. Its portable size and straightforward playing method make it accessible to beginners and experienced musicians alike.

Today, the putkolkje remains a symbol of Dutch cultural heritage and is occasionally featured in folk music ensembles and cultural demonstrations. It continues to be appreciated for its rustic charm and historical significance within Dutch musical traditions.