prísluných

Prísluných is a form of an adjective used in Slovak, and it is rarely encountered in contemporary language. The term is primarily found in older or technical texts, such as geography, agriculture, or botany, where it describes something that receives a lot of sunlight or is sun-facing. In modern Slovak, the more common word for this meaning is slnečný.

Etymology and meaning: The imagined base adjective would be prísluný, formed from the root relating to sun exposure and a prefix indicating relation to the sun. The noun phrase described by this adjective would refer to sunlit or sun-exposed features, such as landscapes, slopes, or habitats. Because prísluný is not widely used today, its precise semantic nuances vary by text, and contemporary writers usually prefer slnečný or osvetlený.

Grammatical note: The form prísluných represents a plural inflection, used with masculine animate nouns in certain cases in Slovak grammar. In practice, modern usage would more often employ slnečných, the genitive plural of slnečný, to express a similar idea. Given its limited attestation, prísluných tends to appear in historical maps, botanical catalogs, or dialectal writing rather than standard contemporary prose.

See also: Slnečný, Slunce/Slnečné, Geografia, Botany, Ecology.