propoziii

In Romanian grammar, a propoziție (plural propoziții) is a sentence, the basic unit that expresses a complete thought and typically contains a finite verb. The standard plural is propoziții; propoziii is generally regarded as a misspelling or nonstandard variant.

A propoziție can be simple or complex. A simple propoziție consists of a single clause with a predicate and usually a subject, though the subject may be omitted when it is understood from the verb form. A complex propoziție contains two or more clauses connected by coordination or subordination, such as main and subordinate clauses, and can convey more nuanced relations between ideas.

Propoziții can be classified by modality into declarative, interrogative, exclamative, and imperative. Declarative propoziții state information (Astăzi este o zi frumoasă). Interogative propoziții ask questions (Este astăzi o zi frumoasă?). Exclamative propoziții express strong emotion (Ce frumoasă este ziua!). Imperative propoziții give commands (Vino aici!). Romanian users often rely on word order and verb forms to signal these types, rather than fixed sentence structure alone.

Punctuation marks reflect the sentence type: declarative propoziții end with a period, interogative with a question mark, and exclamative with an exclamation point. The proper use of diacritics and punctuation is important in written Romanian to preserve clarity and meaning.

In summary, propoziții are the core units of Romanian syntax, varying in structure from simple to complex and in mood from declarative to imperative, with punctuation that marks their final function.