produktivnosti
Produktivnost is a term used in several Slavic languages to denote the rate at which inputs are transformed into outputs in production processes. In economics, productivity generally measures how efficiently resources such as labor, capital, and land are used to produce goods and services. The most common form is labor productivity, defined as output per hour worked or per worker. Total factor productivity (TFP) is a broader concept that captures gains from technology, innovation, and organizational improvements not fully explained by measured input growth.
Productivity is distinct from efficiency in general usage but closely related. Efficiency describes doing things well,
Measurement involves several levels—individual firms, industries, and economies. Data come from national accounts, firm surveys, and
Drivers and policies that influence productivity include human capital and skills, technology adoption, capital deepening, management
Limitations and criticisms center on measurement challenges, potential neglect of quality of life, and environmental or