postlapsarian

Postlapsarian is a theological term derived from Latin, meaning "after the fall." It refers to the period and condition of humanity after the biblical Fall of Adam and Eve. This concept is central to Christian theology, particularly within the Calvinist tradition, though similar ideas are present in other denominations.

In theological discussions, the postlapsarian view contrasts with the sublapsarian view, which addresses God's decree of election and reprobation *before* considering the Fall. The postlapsarian perspective posits that God's decree to elect some for salvation and pass over others was made *after* He foresaw humanity's fall into sin. This means that God's plan for salvation is viewed as a remedy for the fallen state of humankind.

Key implications of the postlapsarian viewpoint include the understanding of humanity as inherently sinful and in need of divine redemption. It emphasizes the necessity of Christ's atonement as the means by which this redemption is achieved for the elect. The state of postlapsarian humanity is characterized by corruption, mortality, and separation from God, from which salvation is offered through God's grace. Understanding this term is crucial for comprehending discussions on divine sovereignty, predestination, and the nature of salvation within Christian doctrine.