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poniesionej

Poniesionej is a Polish word form that functions as a feminine singular inflection of a past passive participle derived from the verb ponieść, meaning to bear, incur, or undertake. It appears in phrases where the modified noun is feminine and in a case other than the nominative, most commonly genitive, dative, or locative, depending on the governing preposition or verb.

Grammatically, poniesionej is not a standalone lexeme but an inflected form of poniesiona. It agrees with a

Usage notes: the form is standard in formal and written Polish, especially in contexts describing outcomes,

See also: Polish grammar; participles; inflection; gender agreement.

feminine
singular
noun:
example
poniesionej
odpowiedzialności
("the
burden
of
responsibility
borne"),
where
odpowiedzialności
is
genitive
feminine
singular
and
poniesionej
describes
it.
costs,
or
obligations
that
have
already
been
assumed
or
incurred.
Its
presence
reflects
typical
Polish
patterns
of
agreement
for
past
participles
and
adjectives.