polymorbidité

Polymorbidity, also known as multiple comorbidity, refers to the presence of two or more chronic diseases or conditions within a single individual. These conditions can be of a similar or different nature. The concept is distinct from simply having multiple symptoms, as it focuses on established diagnoses. Polymorbidity is a common phenomenon, particularly among older adults, but it can affect individuals of all ages. The interplay between different diseases can lead to complex health challenges, as one condition may exacerbate another, or treatments for one disease might negatively impact a separate condition. This interaction can complicate diagnosis, treatment strategies, and overall patient management. The impact of polymorbidity extends to healthcare systems, often leading to increased healthcare utilization, higher medical costs, and a greater demand for coordinated care. Understanding and managing polymorbidity is crucial for improving patient outcomes and optimizing healthcare resource allocation. Research in this area focuses on identifying risk factors, understanding disease interactions, and developing integrated care models to address the multifaceted needs of individuals with multiple chronic conditions.