pollakisuria

Pollakisuria refers to the frequent passage of urine, often in small amounts. It is a symptom rather than a disease itself and can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions. The sensation of needing to urinate frequently can be distressing and may interfere with daily activities.

Common causes of pollakisuria include urinary tract infections (UTIs), where inflammation of the bladder or urethra irritates the urinary system. Bladder stones or interstitial cystitis, a chronic bladder condition causing bladder pressure and pain, can also lead to increased urinary frequency. In men, an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH) can obstruct urine flow, causing incomplete bladder emptying and a subsequent need to urinate more often.

Other potential causes include diabetes, due to increased urine production (polyuria), and certain neurological conditions that affect bladder control. Some medications, like diuretics, are designed to increase urine output and can therefore cause pollakisuria. Anxiety and stress can also manifest as increased urinary frequency in some individuals.

Diagnosis typically involves a medical history, physical examination, and urine tests to check for infection or other abnormalities. Further investigations may include imaging studies or urodynamic testing depending on the suspected cause. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying condition responsible for the frequent urination.