pisüsteemi

A pisüsteemi, often translated as a plumbing system, refers to the network of pipes, fittings, and fixtures designed to convey water and other fluids throughout a building or structure. Its primary functions include supplying potable water for domestic use and removing wastewater and sewage. A typical domestic plumbing system is divided into two main subsystems: the water supply system and the drainage system.

The water supply system delivers clean water from a municipal source or a private well to various points of use such as faucets, toilets, showers, and appliances. This is achieved through a series of pipes, typically made of copper, PEX, or PVC, under pressure from a pump or the municipal water main. Valves are incorporated to control the flow of water and allow for isolation during maintenance.

The drainage system, on the other hand, removes used water and waste from the building. This involves a network of gravity-fed pipes that carry wastewater to a septic system or a municipal sewer line. Vent pipes are crucial components of the drainage system, allowing air to enter the pipes and equalize pressure, which helps prevent siphoning and ensures proper flow of waste. Fixtures like sinks and toilets are equipped with traps, which hold a small amount of water to block sewer gases from entering the building. The proper design and maintenance of a pisüsteemi are essential for public health and the efficient operation of any building.