pijama

Pijama is a Spanish and Portuguese word for what is known in English as pajamas, clothing worn for sleeping or lounging. The term originates from the Persian word pyjama, which referred to loose trousers gathered at the ankle and was borrowed into Urdu and Persian. The English form was adopted in the 18th century during periods of British influence in the Indian subcontinent, and the Dutch form pijama arrived in Iberian languages in the early 19th century.

The typical pijama set consists of a long-sleeved shirt or top and loose, ankle-length trousers. Fabrics range from natural fibers such as cotton, linen, and silk to synthetic blends, reflecting local climate and fashion trends. In many Latin American countries, pijama remains a staple for sleepwear, but it is also worn for casual relaxation at home. Cultural variations include embroidered or woven designs in Mexico, tropical-themed prints in Brazil, and synthetic sports-nightwear lines in Spain. In contemporary fashion, many manufacturers produce single-piece pajama jumpsuits, one-piece gown-like styles, and breathable athletic compression sets, illustrating the garment’s versatility.

Manufacturers often seasonally adjust Gott color palettes and incorporate moisture-wicking and antimicrobial technologies to cater to diverse climates. Pijamas are typically inexpensive and widely available in supermarkets, department stores, and online marketplaces. In many households, they serve as both ceremonial clothing for family members and practical garments for comfort. The continued popularity of pijama demonstrates its enduring functionality and cultural flexibility across regions and languages.