philly

Philadelphia, commonly referred to as Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the seat of Philadelphia County. It is located in the Delaware Valley along the Schuylkill and Delaware rivers, serving as the region’s economic and cultural hub. As of the 2020 census, the city’s population is about 1.6 million, with the larger metropolitan area home to roughly 6 million people.

Founded by William Penn in 1682, Philadelphia played a central role in American history. Independence Hall hosted the drafting of the Declaration of Independence, and the United States Constitution was debated and adopted in Philadelphia. The city served as the nation’s capital from 1790 to 1800. The Liberty Bell, a symbol of American independence, is housed in the Liberty Bell Center.

Philadelphia has a diversified economy anchored in education, healthcare, and professional services. It is home to several major universities, including the University of Pennsylvania, Temple University, and Drexel University, and is a leading center for medical research and hospital care, with institutions such as Penn Medicine and Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia.

The city’s neighborhoods range from the historic Old City and Society Hill to South Philadelphia and University City. Cultural offerings include the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and a dynamic mural arts scene. Philadelphia is also known for its culinary traditions, notably the cheesesteak, soft pretzels, and hoagies.

Sports teams in Philadelphia include the Phillies, Eagles, 76ers, and Flyers. The city is served by Philadelphia International Airport and an extensive public transit system operated by SEPTA.