peroxycarbonates
Peroxycarbonates are a class of organic compounds that contain the peroxycarbonate functional group, which is characterized by the structure -OOC(O)O-. This group consists of a carbonate group (-OOC(O)-) with an additional oxygen atom attached to one of the carbon atoms, forming a peroxy group (-O-). Peroxycarbonates are often used as oxidizing agents in various chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis. They are typically prepared by the reaction of carbon dioxide with hydrogen peroxide or by the oxidation of organic carbonates with hydrogen peroxide. One of the most well-known peroxycarbonates is peroxyacetic acid, which is used in the production of certain pharmaceuticals and as a bleaching agent. Peroxycarbonates are generally stable compounds, but they can decompose under certain conditions, releasing oxygen and forming carbon dioxide. This decomposition can be catalyzed by heat, light, or certain metals, and it is often accompanied by the formation of reactive intermediates that can further react with other substances. Due to their oxidizing properties, peroxycarbonates should be handled with care, and appropriate safety measures should be taken when working with these compounds.