patjetër

Patjetër is a word in Albanian that functions as an adverb and as an interjection, conveying certainty or assent. In English, it is commonly translated as certainly, definitely, or of course. As a standalone response, patjetër is used to affirm or endorse a statement or request, similar to saying “sure” or “yes, of course.”

In everyday speech, patjetër appears in both formal and informal contexts. It can reinforce a prediction, a plan, or an obligation, as in phrases where someone confirms they will do something or agrees with a suggestion. It can also act as a strong emphasis, signaling that something should be done without question. For example, in conversation one might hear patjetër as a reply to a proposal, or used within a sentence to stress necessity or inevitability, such as patjetër ta bësh—“you should definitely do it.”

Patjetër is used across Albanian varieties, including both standard and colloquial registers, and it coexists with synonyms like sigurisht, natyrisht, and pa dyshim, each carrying subtle nuances of certainty or naturalness. As an interjection, patjetër can express enthusiasm or encouragement, while in other contexts it simply confirms a statement.

The etymology of patjetër is not widely documented in accessible sources, but it is considered a native Albanian term. It remains a common, versatile expression in contemporary Albanian, reflecting a direct and emphatic mode of agreement or assurance.