parcellació

Parcellació refers to the division of a plot of land into smaller parcels or lots. This process is typically undertaken to facilitate the sale, development, or transfer of ownership of portions of a larger property. In urban planning and real estate, parcellació is a fundamental step in creating new neighborhoods or expanding existing ones. It involves legally defining the boundaries of each new parcel, often with specific dimensions and frontage requirements.

The objectives of parcellació can vary. It may be done to create individual residential lots for housing construction, commercial plots for businesses, or agricultural parcels for farming. The process often requires adherence to local zoning ordinances and land use regulations, which dictate minimum parcel sizes, setback requirements, and permissible uses for the divided land. Surveyors play a crucial role in accurately measuring and marking the boundaries of the new parcels, ensuring their legal validity.

In some contexts, parcellació can also refer to the subdivision of land for other purposes, such as creating easements or rights-of-way. The legal documentation associated with parcellació typically includes a subdivision plat or map, which is filed with the relevant government authorities. This documentation serves as the official record of the divided property and is essential for future transactions and development. The term "parcellació" is widely used in Spanish-speaking countries and has direct equivalents in other languages, such as "subdivision" in English.