paradura

Paradura is a traditional Filipino religious and cultural practice observed primarily in the Philippines, especially in the provinces of Ilocos and Pangasinan. The term "paradura" translates to "protection" or "pinning" in English, and the ritual is designed to invoke divine protection over a household or community.

The practice usually takes place during major religious festivals or special occasions, with the most common instance being the Paradura de Carabao, a festival involving the ceremonial "parading" or "pinning" of religious images, such as the Santo Niño or the Nuestra Señora, to symbolize divine protection. Participants carry these images in processions through the community, often accompanied by prayers, hymns, and traditional music.

A central element of paradura involves the ritual "pinning" or "parading" of a religious statue, which is believed to bring spiritual blessings and safeguard the community from harm. Devotees often recite prayers or chants, seeking divine favor and protection from misfortune, calamities, or evil spirits.

The ritual reflects a blend of indigenous animist traditions and Catholic influences introduced during Spanish colonization. It emphasizes faith, community solidarity, and the veneration of religious icons as symbols of divine intervention and protection.

Although the specific practices and rituals may vary across regions and communities, paradura remains an important cultural expression that preserves Filipino religious identity and reinforces communal bonds through shared faith and tradition. The practice continues to be a vibrant aspect of local festivities, serving both spiritual and social functions within Filipino society.