palpatación
Palpación is a fundamental diagnostic technique used in medicine and physical therapy. It involves the examination of the body using touch and pressure to assess the size, shape, consistency, texture, temperature, and tenderness of underlying structures. Skilled palpation allows clinicians to detect abnormalities such as masses, swelling, muscle tension, and inflammation. Different types of palpation exist, including superficial and deep palpation, to evaluate various tissue layers. Light touch can identify surface irregularities, while deeper pressure can reveal deeper structures like organs and muscles. The technique requires practice and anatomical knowledge to accurately interpret the sensations felt. Palpation is often used in conjunction with other diagnostic methods to form a comprehensive assessment. It is a non-invasive and cost-effective tool that provides valuable information about a patient's condition.