palonsammutin

Palonsammutin is a Finnish term that translates to "fire extinguisher" in English. It refers to a portable device used to extinguish or control small fires. These devices typically contain a substance that can be discharged onto a fire to extinguish it. The extinguishing agent can vary depending on the type of fire being fought, with common agents including water, foam, dry chemical powder, and carbon dioxide.

Fire extinguishers are classified based on the types of fires they are effective against. These classifications are usually indicated by letters, such as Class A for ordinary combustibles (wood, paper), Class B for flammable liquids (gasoline, oil), Class C for electrical fires, Class D for combustible metals, and Class K for cooking oils and fats. Using the incorrect type of extinguisher can be ineffective or even dangerous.

The operation of a palonsammutin generally involves a simple procedure, often remembered by the acronym PASS: Pull the pin, Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep from side to side. Regular inspection and maintenance of fire extinguishers are crucial to ensure they are in good working order and fully charged. They are a common safety feature in homes, businesses, vehicles, and public spaces.