paistoivat

Paistoivat is a Finnish verb form. It is the third person plural imperfect indicative of the verb paistaa, which means to fry or to roast, and sometimes to bake in an oven. The form paistoivat is used to describe a past action that was carried out by multiple subjects.

Morphology and tense: Paistoivat is formed from the stem paista- with the imperfect plural ending -ivat. It indicates past, imperfect tense and is used when the subject of the sentence is plural. The corresponding singular past tense form is paistoi (he/she fried). The passive counterpart is paistettiin (it was fried). The negative past is ei paistaneet.

Usage and examples: The form is common in narratives and descriptions about cooking. Examples include: Isä ja äiti paistoivat perunoita. They fried potatoes. He paistoivat kalaa pannulla. They fried fish in a pan. In Finnish, the object often appears in the partitive case, for instance kalaa or perunoita, reflecting the ongoing or indefinite nature of the cooking action.

Related forms and notes: The infinitive is paistaa, and the past participle is paistettu (fried, cooked). The act of frying is paistaminen, and related kitchen terms include paistinpannu (frying pan) and paistopaikka (frying area). Paistoivat, like other past tense forms, helps situate events in time within a narrative or description.