overclockable

Overclockable refers to a component, typically a CPU, GPU, or RAM, that can be made to run at a higher clock speed than its officially rated specifications. This increase in clock speed can lead to improved performance in computing tasks, such as faster processing of data, quicker rendering times, and smoother gameplay. Manufacturers often set conservative clock speeds for their components to ensure stability and longevity across a wide range of conditions and for users with varying levels of technical expertise.

However, many components are designed with a margin of headroom, allowing enthusiasts and advanced users to manually increase the clock frequency through BIOS or UEFI settings. This process, known as overclocking, requires careful adjustment and monitoring to prevent overheating and instability. Overclocking can void warranties and may shorten the lifespan of the component if not performed correctly. Conversely, components that are not designed for overclocking are referred to as locked or non-overclockable. These components have their clock speeds fixed and cannot be increased through software or firmware adjustments. The ability to overclock is a significant factor for many PC builders and gamers seeking to maximize the performance of their hardware.