osaketjuina
Osaketjuina is a Finnish term that translates literally to "chain of shares" or "share chain." It refers to a situation in the stock market where the ownership of a company is structured in a way that creates a series of interlocking holdings, often leading to a controlling interest being held by a party that doesn't directly own a majority of the voting shares. This can occur through a series of parent-subsidiary relationships. For example, company A might own a majority of company B, which in turn owns a majority of company C. By controlling company A, one can effectively control company C, even with a relatively small direct investment in C.
This structure is often employed for various reasons, including consolidating control, facilitating mergers and acquisitions, or