ongelmalähtöiseen

Ongelmalähtöinen, a Finnish term, translates to "problem-based" or "driven by a problem." It describes an approach or a methodology where the starting point for any action, learning, or development is the identification and understanding of a specific problem. This contrasts with approaches that might begin with solutions or abstract concepts.

In education, problem-based learning (PBL) is a prominent example. Students are presented with a real-world problem, and their task is to research, analyze, and find solutions. This encourages critical thinking, self-directed learning, and collaboration as learners work through the challenges posed by the problem. The focus is not on memorizing facts but on understanding how to apply knowledge to solve practical issues.

Beyond education, the problem-based approach can be applied in various fields, including design, engineering, business, and research. When a project is problem-based, its goals and activities are defined by the need to address a particular issue. This can lead to more relevant and effective outcomes, as the development process is directly tied to a tangible need. The core principle is that understanding the problem thoroughly is the most crucial first step towards finding a successful resolution. This methodology emphasizes the "why" behind an action before delving into the "how."