ohitusleikkausta

Ohitusleikkausta is a medical procedure in which a portion of the intestine is removed or bypassed. The term is derived from the Finnish language and is commonly used in Scandinavian countries.

The procedure is often performed to treat various gastrointestinal disorders, including severe inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), strictures, and bowel obstructions. The primary goal of ohitusleikkausta is to alleviate symptoms, improve quality of life, and in some cases, extend the patient's lifespan.

There are several techniques used in ohitusleikkausta, depending on the specific condition and location involved. Some common approaches include segmental resection, where a portion of the intestine is removed, and bypass surgery, where a part of the intestine is bypassed to allow food to pass around it.

Ohitusleikkausta can be performed using either an open or minimally invasive surgical method. Open surgery involves making a large incision in the abdomen, while minimally invasive surgery uses small incisions and specialized instruments to perform the procedure.

The decision to undergo ohitusleikkausta is made in consultation with a medical professional, typically a gastroenterologist or surgeon. The patient's individual circumstances, such as the severity of their condition and any underlying health factors, will be taken into account when determining the best course of treatment.

As with any surgical procedure, ohitusleikkausta carries risks and potential complications, including infection, bleeding, and adverse reactions to anesthesia. A thorough discussion of the potential benefits and risks will be conducted with the patient before proceeding with the surgery.