nolumus

Nolumus is a Latin verb form meaning we do not want or we are unwilling. It is the first-person plural present indicative of the irregular verb nolo, which expresses refusal, lack of desire, or a decision not to act. In classical Latin it appears wherever speakers state that they do not wish to do something.

Grammatically, nolumus is a present tense, active voice form used with infinitives or other clauses to express a current intention not to perform an action. As a defective verb, nolo lacks some of the standard moods and tenses found in regular verbs, but nolumus and its related forms (such as nolo, non vis, non vult, nolunt) are common for expressing refusals or refusals in coordination with subordinate clauses.

Usage and nuance: nolumus typically conveys a deliberate choice not to undertake an action rather than a mere inability. It can introduce clauses with infinitives, or be combined with other verbs and particles to express conditional or purposive meanings, or appear in direct or reported speech. It is often encountered in legal, political, or rhetorical Latin to register a stated intent not to comply or participate.

Example: nolumus dare hoc sacrificium. Translation: we do not want to give this sacrifice, or we refuse to give this sacrifice.

Etymology and related forms: nolumus derives from nolo, a highly irregular Latin verb related to the broader Latin vocabulary for volition and desire. Related forms include nolo (I do not want), non vis (you do not want), non vult (he/she does not want), nolunt (they do not want). For learners, nolumus is best understood as the standard first-person plural affirmative of resistance or lack of willingness in the present tense.