neuritképzdést
Neuritképzdést, also known as neurogenesis, refers to the process by which new neurons are generated from neural stem cells. This process is fundamental to the development and maintenance of the nervous system. While neurogenesis is most prolific during embryonic development, it continues throughout life in specific regions of the brain, particularly in the hippocampus and the subventricular zone.
In the developing brain, neurogenesis is crucial for forming the complex circuitry that underlies cognitive functions,
In the adult brain, adult neurogenesis plays a role in learning, memory, and mood regulation. The newly
The rate and extent of neurogenesis can be influenced by various factors, including physical exercise, learning,