nepatenka

Nepatenka is a term primarily used in the Philippines, particularly in Filipino slang, to refer to a type of informal, often improvised, or makeshift shelter or dwelling. It is not a formal architectural term but rather a descriptive label for structures that are typically built with salvaged materials, such as corrugated metal sheets, wood scraps, tarpaulins, and other discarded items. These shelters are often temporary and may lack basic amenities like proper insulation, plumbing, or electricity.

The construction of a nepatenka is usually driven by necessity, often by individuals or families who cannot afford more permanent housing. They are commonly found in informal settlements, urban slums, or areas affected by disasters where people have lost their homes. The term carries a connotation of being basic, rudimentary, and sometimes precarious.

While "nepatenka" can describe any makeshift dwelling, it is frequently associated with areas experiencing rapid urbanization and economic disparities. The word itself is believed to have roots in local dialects, reflecting the resourcefulness and resilience of communities building shelter with limited means. The existence of nepatenkas highlights socioeconomic challenges and the ongoing need for affordable and adequate housing solutions in many regions.