negrii

Negrii is the Romanian definite plural form of negru, used as a noun to refer to Black people. The term literally translates to “the Black people.” In standard Romanian, negru denotes the color, and negrii can be used to designate a group of people with dark skin, with the definite plural indicated by the suffix -ii.

Usage and connotations of the term vary. In historical, ethnographic, or sociological writing, negrii may appear as a neutral descriptor. In contemporary everyday language, however, the term can carry pejorative or dehumanizing undertones if used with contempt or stereotyping. Language guides and scholars often advise opting for more neutral terms such as persoane de culoare (people of color) or oameni de culoare, and to specify ethnicity or nationality when relevant.

Historical context and demographics in Romania include communities of African descent dating back to the 19th century, with rising visibility in the 20th and 21st centuries due to migration and global connections. As Romanian society engages with broader conversations about race and equality, discussions about terminology continue to evolve, with an emphasis on respectful and accurate references to individuals and groups.

See also: People of color, racial terminology, Afro-Romanians.