narsissit

Narsissit, in Finnish, refers to narcissus, a genus of bulbous flowering plants in the Amaryllidaceae family. The genus comprises several dozen species and numerous cultivars, widely cultivated for spring flowers. Typical narcissus flowers have a central corona (the trumpet or cup) surrounded by six petal-like tepals. Colors range from yellow and white to orange, often with contrasting centers. Leaves are evergreen to semi-evergreen, narrow and linear, arising from the bulb.

Narcissus species are native to Europe, North Africa, and western Asia but are cultivated and naturalized in temperate regions worldwide. They bloom in late winter to spring, depending on species and climate. They spread by offset bulbs and, in some cases, seed.

Cultivation: they prefer well-drained soil, full sun to light shade, and a period of cool dormancy. Plant bulbs in autumn at a depth of about 2–3 times their height. They are generally hardy in temperate zones and can naturalize under suitable conditions.

Toxicity and uses: all parts of the plant are poisonous if ingested, containing alkaloids such as lycorine. Handling bulbs may cause skin irritation in some individuals. In horticulture, narcissus are valued as ornamental garden plants and for cut flowers.

Cultural notes: narcissi have long been symbols of spring and renewal in many cultures, and are associated with festivals and greetings. The term narsissit in Finnish usage typically refers to these decorative flowers rather than the English term narcissist.