nankoku

Nankoku is a city located in Kochi Prefecture on the island of Shikoku, Japan. It lies inland to the northeast of Kochi City and forms part of the prefecture's inland communities. The name Nankoku is written with characters meaning "south" and "country," a reference to the region's historical geography. The city operates under a mayor-council form of government, with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council.

The economy of Nankoku is primarily based on agriculture and light manufacturing, with fruit cultivation, vegetables, and forestry contributing to the local economy. Small and medium-sized enterprises provide services and distribution in the surrounding rural areas. The city is served by regional road networks and rail and bus services that connect it with Kochi and neighboring municipalities.

Nankoku has educational facilities including several elementary and junior high schools, and there are higher education and vocational training opportunities in the wider region. Cultural and historical sites reflect the area's rural heritage, and community festivals are common throughout the year, highlighting local crafts, food, and traditions.

Historically, Nankoku developed as an agricultural community within Kochi Prefecture. It became an independent municipality in the postwar era through standard municipal mergers, and since then has expanded services for residents and businesses, while preserving rural landscapes alongside urban development.