märkäpohjainen

Märkäpohjainen is a Finnish term that translates to "wet-based" or "water-based" in English. It is most commonly used in the context of construction and paints, referring to materials that use water as the primary solvent or carrier.

In construction, märkäpohjainen refers to materials like concrete, mortar, plasters, and certain types of adhesives. These materials are mixed with water to achieve a workable consistency. Once the water evaporates or reacts chemically, the material hardens. This contrasts with solvent-based materials, which use organic solvents that evaporate during the drying process. Märkäpohjainen materials are often favored for their lower environmental impact, reduced VOC emissions, and easier cleanup compared to solvent-based alternatives.

In the realm of paints and coatings, märkäpohjainen describes water-borne paints, often referred to as latex or emulsion paints. In these products, water is the carrier for pigments and binders. As the water evaporates, the binder particles coalesce, forming a continuous film. Water-based paints are known for their quick drying times, low odor, and ease of cleaning with soap and water. They are widely used for interior walls and ceilings, as well as for exterior applications where environmental regulations are strict. The performance and durability of modern water-based coatings have significantly improved, making them a popular choice for various applications.