mutacije
Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence of an organism. They can occur spontaneously or be induced by various factors such as radiation, chemicals, or viruses. Mutations can be classified into two main categories: somatic mutations and germline mutations. Somatic mutations occur in the body cells and are not passed on to offspring, while germline mutations occur in the reproductive cells and can be inherited by future generations.
Mutations can have different effects on an organism, ranging from neutral to harmful. Neutral mutations do
Mutations are a fundamental source of genetic diversity, which is essential for evolution. They provide the
In summary, mutations are changes in the DNA sequence that can have various effects on an organism.