moonvine

Moonvine, scientifically known as Ipomoea alba, is a vigorous, tropical vine in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions worldwide, often found along coastlines and in disturbed areas. The plant is characterized by its large, heart-shaped leaves and spectacular, fragrant, white, trumpet-shaped flowers that open at night and close by mid-morning, hence its common name. These nocturnal blooms are typically pollinated by moths.

The vine can grow to lengths of over 30 feet, often climbing trees, fences, or other structures. Its stems are slender and twining. The seeds are black and kidney-shaped, and they contain compounds that can be hallucinogenic if ingested in large quantities, though this is not a common use. In some regions, moonvine is cultivated for its ornamental value due to its striking night-blooming flowers. It thrives in warm climates and prefers full sun and well-drained soil. While it is a fast-growing plant, its tendency to spread can make it invasive in certain environments, and it is sometimes considered a weed. The plant is relatively low-maintenance once established, requiring water and support for its climbing habit.