mongóis
The term "mongóis" commonly refers to the Mongols, a nomadic people of Central Asia who, under the leadership of Genghis Khan, forged a vast empire in the 13th century. This empire, known as the Mongol Empire, became the largest contiguous empire in history, stretching from Eastern Europe to the Sea of Japan. The Mongols were renowned for their equestrian skills, military tactics, and organizational abilities. Their conquests, while often brutal, also facilitated trade and cultural exchange across Eurasia, contributing to the Pax Mongolica.
The Mongols originated in the steppes of Mongolia. Their society was traditionally organized into tribes and
The Mongol Empire eventually fragmented into several successor states, such as the Yuan Dynasty in China, the