micorhize
Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a plant that enhances nutrient and water uptake for the plant while providing the fungus with carbohydrates and lipids. The relationship is typically mutualistic, though conditions can influence its net benefit for the host.
Two major forms are ectomycorrhizas and arbuscular mycorrhizas. Ectomycorrhizal fungi form a sheath, or mantle, around
Structure and function involve extensive extraradical mycelium that explores soil beyond the root zone, aiding water
Ecologically, mycorrhizae are widespread and crucial in many ecosystems, influencing plant community composition, nutrient cycling, and