merombak

Merombak is an Indonesian verb meaning to overhaul, reorganize, or reconstruct a system, organization, plans, or physical objects by replacing components or reordering elements. It implies a broad, substantial reconfiguration rather than a minor adjustment and is often used in formal and public discourse.

Etymology and usage notes: Merombak is formed with the prefix me- added to rombak, the root meaning to patch, rearrange, or alter. The word is a standard part of Modern Indonesian and is used across various domains, including politics, business, administration, and public policy.

Applications: The term is common in contexts that involve comprehensive change. In politics, phrases such as merombak kabinet refer to reshuffling a government cabinet. In business or administration, it can describe reorganizing structures, processes, or governance models. When referring to buildings or facilities, merombak can indicate thorough renovation or redevelopment, though renovasi is also used for more physically oriented changes; merombak emphasizes changes to structure, function, or composition.

Related terms: The noun form perombakan denotes the act of overhaul or reshuffle. The root rombak appears in related expressions such as merombak kebijakan or merombak organisasi. Other related concepts include reformasi (reform) and reorganisasi (reorganization).

Usage and tone: Merombak is appropriate for formal or semi-formal writing and reporting. It conveys substantive change and is often used to describe deliberate, planned alterations driven by policy decisions, organizational strategy, or strategic reforms.