menyarankan

Menyarankan is an Indonesian verb meaning to suggest or to advise, typically aimed at proposing a course of action for someone else. It is formed from the noun saran (advice, suggestion) with the prefix me- and the suffix -kan, producing a transitive verb.

Usage and function: Menyarankan is used to offer guidance or recommendations in both formal and informal contexts. It often appears with clauses introduced by agar (to express the recommended action) or with untuk to indicate the intended purpose. Examples include: “Saya menyarankan Anda membaca laporan itu,” “Dia menyarankan agar proyek ini ditunda,” and “Pakar menyarankan penggunaan kebijakan baru.” The construction commonly involves a subject who gives the suggestion and an object or clause that receives the suggestion.

Nuance and related terms: Menyarankan conveys a neutral or polite propose-and-advice nuance, less forceful than a command. Related verbs with similar meanings include menganjurkan (to advocate or encourage) and mengusulkan (to propose a plan or idea). While menyarankan emphasizes giving a suggestion, menganjurkan carries a stronger normative sense, and mengusulkan often stresses introducing an option or plan for consideration.

In usage, menyarankan remains a versatile verb across domains such as everyday conversation, journalism, and professional writing, enabling speakers to present recommendations without asserting them as obligatory.