melontarkan

Melontarkan is Indonesian a verb meaning to throw or fling something, often with some force or distance. It is also used figuratively to indicate presenting or introducing an idea, remark, or accusation publicly. As a transitive verb, melontarkan typically requires a direct object, such as a ball, a remark, or a question, and can describe both physical throwing and the act of putting forth statements or criticisms.

Etymology and usage notes: melontarkan is formed from the root lontar (to throw) with the prefix me- and the suffix -kan, signaling a transitive action. The term is versatile in formal and informal Indonesian, frequently appearing in journalism, politics, sports commentary, and everyday speech. When used figuratively, it conveys the sense of launching or propelling something into a discussion or confrontation.

Common contexts and collocations: physical: melontarkan bola, melontarkan batu; figurative: melontarkan kritik, melontarkan pertanyaan, melontarkan tuduhan, melontarkan pendapat. The nuance depends on context—it can imply spontaneity, provocation, or deliberate provocation, and may carry positive, neutral, or negative connotations depending on how it is framed.

Examples: "Dia melontarkan bola itu dengan keras ke arah gawang." "Wakilnya melontarkan pertanyaan tajam kepada narasumber." "Kritik yang dilontarkan itu mengundang respons publik." "Tuduhan yang dilontarkan tanpa bukti menuai reaksi keras." Related terms include melempar, a more general synonym for throwing, while melontarkan emphasizes the act of presenting or launching an item into discourse.

See also: lontar (root), melempar, pertanyaan, kritik.