meiotikus
Meiotikus is the term used to describe processes related to meiosis, the specialized cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half to produce haploid gametes in sexually reproducing organisms. It contrasts with mitotic (mitosis) division and is essential for sexual reproduction and genetic variation. The term is often used in Hungarian-language scientific literature to denote meiotic phenomena.
Meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II, preceded by a single round of
Meiosis II resembles mitosis, separating sister chromatids to form four genetically distinct haploid cells. The stages
Meiotikus has significance in evolution by increasing genetic variation; errors such as nondisjunction can cause aneuploidy