markedsskjevninger
Markedsskjevninger, often translated as market distortions, refer to situations where the natural allocation of goods and services by the free market is disrupted by factors that prevent optimal efficiency. These distortions can arise from various sources, leading to prices that do not accurately reflect the true costs or benefits of production and consumption.
One common type of market distortion is government intervention. This can include policies like price controls,
Externalities also cause market distortions. A negative externality, such as pollution from a factory, imposes costs
Information asymmetry is another factor. When one party in a transaction has more or better information than