manpowered

Manpowered refers to systems, devices, or activities powered primarily by human effort rather than by motorized or electrical energy. It covers manual operation, pedal power, rowing, or other forms of human-generated force.

The term is a compound of man and powered and has appeared in engineering and design literature since the early 20th century, often to contrast with motor-powered equipment. In recent years, many writers have migrated to "human-powered" to avoid gendered language.

Usage examples include a bicycle or handcart described as manpowered, manual crank generators, and exercises or activities relying on body power.

Criticism: The word is considered outdated or non-inclusive; prefer human-powered. It can cause confusion with manpower, which refers to workforce. In inclusive contexts, "human-powered" or "pedal-powered" or "manual" are used.

See also: human-powered transport; pedal-powered devices; manual tools.