maankäyttötalouden

Maankäyttötalous is a Finnish term that translates to land use economics or land management economics. It refers to the study and management of land resources from an economic perspective. This field examines how land is used, allocated, and valued within an economy, considering factors such as ownership, development, regulation, and the economic impacts of various land use decisions.

The principles of maankäyttötalous are applied in urban planning, agricultural policy, environmental management, and real estate development. It involves analyzing the costs and benefits associated with different land uses, such as residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, and recreational. Economic tools and models are used to understand the relationship between land availability, land prices, and economic activity.

Key considerations in maankäyttötalous include land valuation methods, the economics of land taxation, land use zoning and its economic consequences, and the economic incentives for sustainable land management. It also addresses issues related to land markets, land speculation, and the efficient allocation of land resources to meet societal needs and economic demands. The ultimate goal is to promote economically sound and socially equitable land use practices that contribute to sustainable development.