mölkky

Mölkky is a traditional Finnish outdoor lawn game that combines elements of bowling and quoits. The objective of the game is to knock down numbered pins, or "mölkky sticks," arranged in a circle around a central point. The game is played with a single wooden mallet, typically weighing around 200–300 grams, and the pins are made of lightweight wood or plastic, each marked with a number from one to twelve, plus a thirteenth "knockdown" pin.

The game is played on a flat, open surface, such as a lawn or a paved area, with the pins arranged in a circle approximately 2.5 meters in diameter. Players take turns throwing the mallet to knock down the pins, aiming to reach a total score of exactly 50 points. Each pin knocked down contributes its number to the player’s score, while the thirteenth pin, known as the "knockdown" pin, is worth 25 points. If a player exceeds 50 points, they must subtract the total from 50 to determine their score for that round. The game can also be played cooperatively, where players work together to reach 50 points.

Mölkky is known for its simplicity and accessibility, making it a popular choice for casual outdoor gatherings. It requires minimal equipment and can be played by people of all ages. The game has gained international popularity, with variations and adaptations appearing in different countries. In Finland, it is often played during summer festivals and family gatherings, and it has been featured in various cultural events and competitions.

The rules of mölkky are straightforward, contributing to its appeal as a relaxed and enjoyable pastime. While competitive play exists, the game is often played in a friendly, informal setting, emphasizing fun and social interaction over strict adherence to regulations. Its growing global presence has led to the formation of international mölkky associations and tournaments, further promoting the sport’s accessibility and inclusivity.