lékopise

Lékopise is a term used in several Slavic languages, generally referring to a pharmacopoeia. A pharmacopoeia is an official publication containing directions for the identification of compound medicines, and published by authority of a government or a medical or pharmaceutical society. It serves as a standard for the quality and purity of medicinal substances and preparations.

Historically, pharmacopoeias have played a crucial role in standardizing drug nomenclature, strength, quality, and purity. They ensure that medicines are safe and effective for public use, providing a common reference point for pharmacists, physicians, and manufacturers. Early pharmacopoeias were often compiled by medical societies or city councils, reflecting the local availability and understanding of medicinal substances.

The development of national pharmacopoeias gained momentum in the 19th century, coinciding with the rise of modern pharmaceutical science and regulation. These official compendia list approved drugs, their chemical compositions, methods of testing, and acceptable limits for impurities. Modern pharmacopoeias, such as the European Pharmacopoeia or the United States Pharmacopeia, are comprehensive documents that are regularly updated to reflect scientific advancements and regulatory changes. In essence, a lékopise or pharmacopoeia is a cornerstone of pharmaceutical quality control and public health.