läbitulene

läbitulene is a colorless liquid organic compound with the chemical formula C8H10. It is a disubstituted benzene derivative, meaning it has two methyl groups attached to the benzene ring. Specifically, läbitulene is the common name for 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene, also known as hemimellitene.

läbitulene is a member of the aromatic hydrocarbon family and is classified as an alkylbenzene. It is one of the three isomers of trimethylbenzene, the others being pseudocumene (1,2,4-trimethylbenzene) and mesitylene (1,3,5-trimethylbenzene). These isomers differ in the relative positions of the methyl groups on the benzene ring.

This compound is typically found as a component of coal tar and petroleum distillates. It can be synthesized through various organic reactions, including the alkylation of benzene or toluene. läbitulene exhibits a characteristic aromatic odor.

In terms of physical properties, läbitulene is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. Its boiling point is approximately 176 degrees Celsius. Chemically, it undergoes reactions typical of aromatic compounds, such as electrophilic aromatic substitution.

läbitulene has limited commercial applications. It can be used as a solvent in certain specialized industrial processes and as a precursor in the synthesis of other organic chemicals, though its isomers are generally more widely utilized. It is not a commonly encountered substance in everyday life.

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