lucru

Lucru is a Romanian noun with several related meanings. It most often denotes the activity of working or labor, a specific task or job to be done, and more broadly a thing or matter in conversation.

In the sense of work or occupation, lucrul can refer to employment or to the concept of work as such. Examples include sentences like “M-am apucat de lucru” (I started to work) or “Este un lucru important” (That is an important matter). The word also appears in phrases that describe items or tasks, such as “un lucru de făcut” (a thing to be done) and “am o listă de lucruri de făcut” (I have a list of things to do).

Grammatical notes: lucrul is masculine. The singular is “lucru” and the definite singular is “lucrul.” The plural is “lucruri,” with the definite plural “lucurile” or, more commonly in normal speech, “lucrurile.” The word is highly productive in everyday speech and formal registers alike.

Related terms and usage: the verb form a lucra means “to work,” while lucrare can refer to a work or composition, such as an artistic or scholarly piece. A person who works is a lucrător. The word is flexible and appears in many idiomatic expressions that contrast a thing, matter, or task with other concepts, making it a core term in Romanian vocabulary.

Overall, lucru functions as a basic, versatile noun that covers work, tasks, and things in discourse, reflecting its central role in everyday language.