lotu

Lotu is a term used in several Pacific languages, notably Samoan, Fijian, and Tuvaluan, to denote religion, church, or the act of worship. In these languages, lotu functions as a core word for Christian religious life and, in some contexts, for worship activities more generally. It is commonly used to refer to Christian churches and congregations, as well as to services themselves. In many communities, the lotu is a central social and cultural institution, hosting worship services, religious education, choir groups, and community events.

The spread of Christianity across the Pacific during the 19th and 20th centuries helped embed lotu in everyday speech as a description of church life. While the term is most closely associated with Christian practice, in some languages it can denote religion more broadly or religious identity, including post-conversion beliefs and traditions tied to community life. The word also appears in names of churches or denominations and in phrases describing religious activity, such as going to lotu or attending lotu.

Etymology and usage vary by language and region, and precise meanings can differ between communities. Today, lotu remains common in media, education, and everyday conversation in parts of Samoa, Fiji, Tuvalu, and neighboring Pacific communities.