lombfertilizáció
Lombfertilizáció, often referred to as in vitro fertilization (IVF), is a medical procedure used to help individuals and couples with infertility achieve pregnancy. It involves fertilizing an egg with sperm outside of the body in a laboratory setting. The process typically begins with ovarian stimulation, where medications are administered to encourage the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. Once the eggs are mature, they are retrieved surgically from the ovaries. In the laboratory, these eggs are then combined with sperm. Fertilization can occur through conventional IVF, where sperm are placed in a dish with the eggs, or through intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), where a single sperm is injected directly into each egg. After fertilization and initial development into embryos, one or more embryos are transferred into the woman's uterus with the hope of implantation and a successful pregnancy. The remaining viable embryos can be cryopreserved for future use. IVF has been instrumental in helping countless people become parents who may not have been able to conceive otherwise, and it offers a range of options for addressing various causes of infertility.